舞獅—
跨越東亞的文化符號
舞獅是亞洲傳統表演藝術，分佈於中國內地、香港、澳門、臺灣、日本、韓國、馬來西亞、新加坡、越南等地區與國家。各地獅形因文化影響呈現獨特風格，主要分為兩大流派：
⦁ 北獅：
⦁ 南獅：
流行於長江以北，造型寫實，由身著傳統服飾的舞者引領，配以彩帶繡球，動作靈活矯健。
以廣東、香港為代表，又稱「醒獅」，注重威猛神態與吉祥寓意，融合武術、舞蹈與戲劇元素。
香港舞獅文化底蘊深厚，早在20世紀初便紮根社區，頻繁出現於節慶、神話儀式、婚禮、慶典、開光典禮、官方儀式乃至葬禮等場合，既是吉祥象徵，亦承擔驅邪納福、凝聚社群的社會功能。舞獅不僅是表演藝術，更承載著香港民間信仰與集體記憶的活態傳承。
醒獅扎作技藝：
非遺匠人的四大工序
傳統醒獅製作需經歷「扎、撲、寫、裝」四道核心工藝：
⦁ 扎：以竹篾或藤枝紮制骨架，奠定獅形結構
⦁ 撲：用紙或紗撲覆骨架，多層裱糊強化韌性
⦁ 寫：以彩繪勾勒紋樣（如雲紋、火焰紋），賦予吉祥寓意
⦁ 裝：裝飾鏡片、絨球、鬃毛等細節，活化獅頭神韻
Lion Dance :
A Cultural Symbol Across East Asia
The Lion Dance is a traditional performing art found across many parts of Asia, including Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, Singapore, and Vietnam. Influenced by local cultures, the lion’s appearance varies significantly, forming two main schools:
⦁ Northern Lion: Prevalent north of the Yangtze River, featuring a realistic appearance. Dancers in traditional costumes lead the lion, which is often accompanied by colourful ribbons and embroidered balls, performing agile and vigorous movements.
⦁ Southern Lion: Represented by Guangdong and Hong Kong, also known as the “Awakening Lion” (Cantonese: Sing Si). It emphasizes a powerful demeanour and auspicious symbolism, integrating elements of martial arts, dance, and drama.
Lion Dance culture is deeply rooted in Hong Kong, having been established in local communities since the early 20th century. It frequently appears at festivals, religious ceremonies, weddings, celebrations, consecration rituals, official events, and even funerals. It serves not only as an auspicious symbol but also carries social functions like warding off evil spirits, bringing in good fortune, and strengthening community bonds. The Lion Dance is more than a performance art; it is a living tradition embodying Hong Kong’s folk beliefs and collective memory.
Sing Si Craftsmanship: The Four Core Steps of an ICH Artisan
Traditional Sing Si head making involves four core processes—“Bind, Paper, Paint, Adorn”:
⦁ Bind (扎): Creating the structural framework using bamboo strips or rattan.
⦁ Paper (撲): Applying layers of paper or muslin over the frame to strengthen and shape it.
⦁ Paint (寫): Painting intricate patterns (e.g., cloud motifs, flame patterns) using vibrant colours, imbuing the lion with symbolic meaning.
⦁ Adorn (裝): Adding final details like mirrors, pompoms, and mane fibres to bring the lion’s character to life.
簡易創意版
2–3小時
⦁ 材料：
⦁ 內容：
⦁ 特色：
以預製的發泡膠獅頭模型作爲基底，用環保顏料筆、水印貼紙、毛條、鏡片、絨球等裝飾
學習獅頭紋樣象徵意義，親手繪製眼睛、牙齒與傳統花紋，或貼上水印貼紙，並通過裝飾打造個性化獅頭
無需扎作基礎，適合兒童、家庭及快節奏體驗，聚焦色彩與文化符號探索
Creative Introductory Version
2–3 hours
⦁ Materials:
⦁ Content:
⦁ Feature:
Uses a pre-made foam lion head base, decorated with eco-friendly paint pens, water-transfer decals, chenille stems, mirrors, and pompoms.
Learn the symbolism behind lion head patterns. Participants personally paint eyes, teeth, and traditional motifs or apply decals, creating a personalized lion head through decoration.
No prior paper crafting techniques needed. Ideal for children, families, or fast-paced settings, focusing on colour exploration and cultural symbols.
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深度紮作版
多日課程
⦁ 材料：
⦁ 內容：
⦁ 特色：
藤枝、砂紙、皺紋膠紙、彩繪工具
從零開始學習紮製迷你骨架→撲紙定型→彩繪紋樣→裝飾組裝，完整還原非遺工序
深入體驗匠人技藝，適合文化愛好者、學校及企業團隊建設，培養耐心與專注力
In-Depth Experience
Multi-day course
⦁ Materials:
⦁ Content:
⦁ Feature:
Rattan, sandpaper, masking tape, painting tools.
Learn the complete ICH process from scratch: framing a miniature structure → applying paper for form → painting patterns → final assembly and decoration.
Offers an immersive experience of the artisan’s craft. Suitable for cultural enthusiasts, schools, and corporate team-building, fostering patience and concentration.
